U.S. Immigration Policy & Regulatory Updates

Last Updated: July 30, 2025

The Office of Global Services (OGS) welcomes and supports international students and scholars at Georgetown University. We understand that immigration law can be uncertain and challenging for international students and scholars, and we are here to support you. To help navigate this complexity, we’ve created this page to provide reliable resources, and we will continue to update it with the latest information and guidance.

The U.S. Department of State has announced an update to the in-person interview waiver program. Effective September 2, 2025, all nonimmigrant visa applicants will require an in-person interview with a consular officer. This includes all F-1 and J-1 student; J-1 scholar; H-1B temporary worker; and F-2, J-2, and H-4 dependent visa applicants regardless of age or previous waiver eligibility.

This supersedes the Interview Waiver Update of February 18, 2025.

Effective July 8, the Department of State (DOS) updated the visa validity and number of entries to the U.S. available for more than twenty countries (Angola, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Côte D’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, The Gambia, Ghana, Kyrgyzstan, Malawi, Niger, Nigeria, Sao Tome and Principe, South Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Tonga, Tuvalu, Uganda, Vanuatu, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). F-1, J-1, H-1B, and other visa types issued on or after July 8, 2025 to citizens of the above countries are now valid for 3 months with single entry to the United States. Students and scholars with visas issued on or after July 8 need to carefully plan travel to and from the U.S. during their period of study, teaching, and/or research at Georgetown. Visas issued before July 8, 2025, retain their current validity period and eligible number of entries.

On June 18, the Department of State (DOS) announced a policy on expanded screening and vetting for visa applicants. Per DOS, “… to facilitate this vetting, all applicants for F, M, and J nonimmigrant visas will be instructed to adjust the privacy settings on all of their social media profiles to ‘public.’” Students and scholars need to include all their social media handles (including LinkedIn) on their DS-160 application and ensure their privacy setting is updated to public.

Per various immigration law firms, after visa appointments, U.S. consular officers are issuing applicants a visa denial/refusal decision under INA 221(g), which means the application is incomplete/further documentation needed or administrative processing is required. For most applicants, this temporary denial is a placeholder while consular officials review social media and other information about the F-1/J-1 visa applicant to make a final decision or determination. For most incoming and returning students and scholars, this temporary denial for incomplete or further documentation needed will resolve in 30 days or less and applicants will have a final decision.

On June 4, 2025, President Trump signed a presidential proclamation, Restricting The Entry of Foreign Nationals to Protect the United States from Foreign Terrorists and Other National Security and Public Safety Threats, establishing a “full” travel ban on 12 countries and a “partial” travel ban on 7 countries, effective 12:01 am eastern daylight time on June 9, 2025.

Fully restricted countries. Twelve countries are subject to a full ban that suspends “entry into the United States” of nationals of those countries as “immigrants and nonimmigrants.” The 12 “full ban” countries are: Afghanistan, Burma, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen.

Partially restricted countries. Seven countries are subject to a partial ban that suspends “entry into the United States” of immigrants and nonimmigrants with “B-1, B‑2, B-1/B-2, F, M, and J visas.” The 7 “partial ban” countries are: Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan, and Venezuela.

Exceptions. The ban provisions are applicable only to nationals of the subject country who are outside the U.S. without a valid visa as of June 9, 2025, at 12:01 am eastern daylight time. Individuals who are inside the United States on June 9, 2025, or who are outside the United States on that date but have a visa that is valid as of June 9, 2025, should not be covered by the ban based upon the language of the proclamation. The proclamation also states that “No immigrant or nonimmigrant visa issued before the applicable effective date of this proclamation shall be revoked pursuant to this proclamation.”

Guidance. Students and Scholars from countries affected by the recent travel restrictions are encouraged to review whether the new guidelines may apply to their situation. Consulting with an immigration attorney may be helpful for those who have questions or concerns. Our guide to immigration attorneys provides resources and references. When possible, returning to the United States before the policy takes effect on June 9 is recommended for individuals who may be impacted.

OGS is monitoring these developments, and we will provide updates to impacted community members as more information becomes available.

On May 28, 2025, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced that, “the U.S. State Department will work with the Department of Homeland Security to aggressively revoke visas for Chinese students, including those with connections to the Chinese Communist Party or studying in critical fields.”

At this time, there is no additional information about how or what criteria may be used to revoke visas nor is there an indication of what revised visa criteria may be required for future visa applications.

Schools are not typically notified by the U.S. Department of State regarding visa revocations. Visa revocation is generally communicated directly to the applicant via the email address listed on their DS-160 visa application. Students and scholars are advised to monitor the email address they listed on their DS-160.

OGS is monitoring these developments, and we will provide updates to impacted community members as more information becomes available.

On May 15, 2025, SEVP sent out email notifications to students on F-1 Optional Practical Training who have not reported their employment to SEVP.  Students have fifteen (15) calendar days from receipt of the SEVP email to update their employment information.

Of the community members whose immigration status was terminated or whose visas were revoked by the U.S. government (see April 9 update), the Office of Global Services is aware that the government has reactivated the status of a number of impacted individuals. We are continuously monitoring all F-1 and J-1 student and scholar records in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and will reach out to affected students, alumni, and J-1 scholars to provide information and resources.

Beginning May 7, 2025, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will begin enforcing the REAL ID Act for U.S. domestic travelers. Under this act, travelers 18 years of age and older traveling within the United States and choosing to present a U.S. state driver’s license or U.S. state non-driver ID card as identification must present a REAL ID-compliant document to be permitted to board a commercial air flight. Alternative forms of identification including foreign government-issued passport, USCIS-issued EAD card, and others remain acceptable forms of identification for domestic travel.

Please see the DHS REAL ID website for more information about REAL ID-compliant documents. Please see the DHS Transportation Security Administration (TSA) website for a complete list of acceptable identification documents; this list is subject to change without notice, so TSA strongly encourages travelers to check this list again before traveling.

OGS has shared important immigration updates for J-1 Scholars and Georgetown Sponsored Faculty and Staff.

Please review the relevant information by clicking on the appropriate link below:

OGS has shared important immigration updates for F-1/J-1 students and alumni.

Please review the relevant information by clicking on the appropriate link below:

On April 9, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will now consider social media activity in its discretionary review of immigration benefit applications. Effective immediately, USCIS may treat content that “endorses, espouses, promotes, or supports antisemitic terrorism, antisemitic terrorist organizations, or other antisemitic activity” as a negative factor in its decision-making.

For students and scholars, this means that your social media presence can be scrutinized when applying for a visa, work authorization (e.g., OPT, STEM OPT, H-1B, etc.), during border screenings, or law enforcement encounters. The U.S. government can collect social media information on its application forms, and U.S. border officials can access data from personal devices.

For more information about what data Customs and Border Protection (CBP) can access from electronic devices, please refer to CBP’s webpage on Border Searches of Electronic Devices at Ports of Entry. You can also consult the American Immigration Lawyers Association’s (AILA) Client Flyer on Electronic Device Searches for additional guidance.

On April 9, 2025, Georgetown was one of 86 institutions and associations supporting the Presidents’ Alliance on Higher Education and Immigration’s amicus brief in AAUP v. Rubio, a case challenging the administration’s revocation of visas and detentions of noncitizen students and scholars.

More information on the amicus brief can be found on the Presidents’ Alliance website.

Effective April 11, 2025: USCIS will require nonimmigrants who turn 14 while in the U.S. to “re-register” with USCIS within 30 days of their birthday, even if previously registered when entering the country. This may affect, for example, F-2, J-2, H-4 dependents and F-1/J-1 students who entered before age 14. Most nonimmigrants who entered the U.S. at age 14+ are already automatically registered (as evidenced by their Form I-94) and DON’T need to re-register.

Please review USCIS’s Alien Registration Requirement webpage carefully to determine if you need to register your dependent(s) and complete the online registration form.

Please note that on March 31, 2025, a lawsuit was filed by various nonprofits and advocacy organizations, challenging this registration requirement. OGS continues to monitor this requirement, and as further information becomes available, we will keep any impacted community members updated.

April 14, 2025 Update: On April 11, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) clarified for the first time that individuals subject to the registration requirement as of its effective date—April 11, 2025—must register immediately and are not granted a 30-day grace period to comply.

On April 5, 2025, the U.S. Department of State announced it is taking actions to revoke visas held by South Sudanese passport holders and suspend issuance of new visas to South Sudanese passport holders. OGS is monitoring these developments, and we will provide updates to impacted community members as more information becomes available.

Multiple news media outlets report recent immigration enforcement actions impacting international students and scholars related to campus protests or social media, and other interactions with the criminal justice system in the U.S.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio addressed this policy in March 28, 2025, Remarks to the Press, and on April 4, 2025, the American Council on Education (ACE) wrote to Rubio and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem on behalf of several higher education associations to seek more information.

Enforcement actions may include but are not limited to visa revocation and/or record termination in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).

School Designated School Officials (DSOs) use SEVIS to maintain F-1 and J-1 records per U.S. federal regulations. OGS monitors SEVIS and will promptly notify community members of identified changes to the status of their F-1 or J-1 record.

Schools typically are not notified by the U.S. Department of State regarding student/scholar visa revocations. Students and scholars are advised to monitor the email address they listed on their DS-160 visa application.

Students who previously have been arrested, cited, or charged with a crime in the U.S. are encouraged to contact an immigration attorney for legal advice specific to their situation.

Executive Order: Additional Measures to Combat Anti-Semitism and related Fact Sheet:

As part of an executive order addressing anti-semitism, the administration references federal law 8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3), which sets forth grounds for denying visas to individuals for specific reasons including security related grounds, such as “endorsing terrorist activity,” or “supporting terrorist groups.”  The related Fact Sheet, which does not carry the force of law, references “cancel[ing] the student visas of all Hamas sympathizers on college campuses.”  We remind Georgetown community members of Georgetown’s guidance for responding to federal or state officials seeking information about students. OGS reminds students that they can meet with an IS advisor if they have any questions or concerns about maintaining compliance with immigration laws while on their Georgetown-sponsored visa.

Acting Department of Homeland Security Secretary Benjamine Huffman rescinded a 2021 memo that had restricted immigration enforcement in “protected areas,” such as K-12 schools, colleges and universities, churches, and hospitals.  We remind Georgetown community members of Georgetown’s guidance for responding to federal or state officials seeking information about students.

Read more: Statement from a DHS Spokesperson on Directives Expanding Law Enforcement and Ending the Abuse of Humanitarian Parole

President Trump has issued an executive order requiring enhanced security screening and vetting of foreign nationals applying for U.S. visas, entry into the United States, or U.S. immigration benefits. Under the order, the Secretary of State, working with the Departments of Homeland Security and Justice, and the Director of National Intelligence, must establish screening and vetting standards and procedures for applicants for visas and immigration benefits, consistent with those in effect during the first Trump Administration, and must ensure that such individuals are vetted and screened “to the maximum degree possible,” particularly those individuals coming from countries or regions with identified security risks. Foreign nationals applying for visas and other immigration benefits should expect to see more intensive screening, and potential delays, almost immediately.

Key updates to this change include – Ionger cap-gap for students changing status (inside the U.S.) from F-1 to H-1B; and flexibility on H-1B start date and specialty occupation.  

More detailed information: Final H-1B Modernization Rule Slated to Take Effect January 17.

On December 9, 2024, the U.S. Department of State published a regulation updating the Exchange Visitor Skills List (“Skills List”), which removed 37 countries from the list. Some of the countries removed from the list include Argentina, Bangladesh, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, India, Kazakhstan, Paraguay, Peru, Romania, South Africa, South Korea, Thailand, and Turkey.

The impact is that individuals from removed countries who were previously subject to the J-1 two-year home residency requirement based on the previous Skills List are no longer considered subject to this requirement for that reason.  

Usually, the Consular Officer indicates in the box on the bottom left-hand corner of the initial DS-2019 form whether or not someone is subject to this requirement and the reason why. If an Exchange Visitor was previously marked subject to the two-year rule based on the Skills List on their DS-2019 form and they are from one of the removed countries, they no longer need to comply with this requirement or receive a waiver of it to be able to change their status in the United States. For many, this will be very good news.

Please note that individuals who have received direct government funding will continue to be considered subject to the two-year home residency requirement, and this change does not affect them.

President Biden announced the termination of the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Public Health Emergency, effective on May 11, 2023, following the termination of the COVID-19 National Emergency on April 10, 2023. Please refer to the Frequently Asked Questions for SEVP Stakeholders Post-COVID-19 for specific information regarding the end of SEVP’s COVID-19 guidance for certified schools.

SEVP originally published its COVID-19 flexibilities to accommodate the national emergencies as they pertained to SEVP-certified schools and nonimmigrant students, including restrictions and disruptions to travel and changes in teaching methods at the time. The flexibilities were always intended as a temporary measure to allow nonimmigrant students to continue their studies with the least disruptions as possible and did not signify or result in a permanent change to the regulations.

Effective June 1, 2020, and until terminated by the President, Proclamation 10043 suspends “entry into the United States as a nonimmigrant of any national of the PRC [People’s Republic of China] seeking to enter the United States pursuant to an F or J visa to study or conduct research in the United States, except for a student seeking to pursue undergraduate study,” and who either:

  • Currently “receives funding from or who currently is employed by, studies at, or conducts research at or on behalf of […] an entity in the PRC that implements or supports the PRC’s ‘military-civil fusion strategy’,” or
  • In the past “has been employed by, studied at, or conducted research at or on behalf of […] an entity in the PRC that implements or supports the PRC’s ‘military-civil fusion strategy’.”

Precise determinations about what connections constitute support of the PRC’s “military-civil fusion strategy” is decided by the U.S. Department of State, which determines visa eligibility, and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, which determines U.S. admissibility; academic institutions are not involved. A decision of inadmissibility under P10043 cannot be appealed. The full proclamation is available in the U.S. Federal Register.

Guidance No Longer in Effect

On June 18, the Department of State announced that “overseas posts will resume scheduling F, M, and J nonimmigrant visa applications soon.” Students and scholars should complete their DS-160, pay their SEVIS I-901 fee, and continue to monitor the visa appointment system of the U.S. embassy or consulate at which they want to do their visa appointment.

According to numerous media reports, U.S. visa authorities are evaluating the policy of vetting applicants’ social media, and a subsequent update is anticipated in June.

Many observers are concerned about potential impacts on the future availability and cancellation of visa appointments. Availability of U.S. visa appointments is dynamic and specific to each consulate location. Visa applicants are encouraged to monitor the websites and/or social media of their nearest U.S. consular mission(s) for the latest information.

Georgetown continues to issue immigration documents to admitted students in accordance with our standard processing times.

We are monitoring this issue closely and will provide updates when additional information is made available by government officials.

We are aware of ten community members who have had their immigration status terminated. The reasons given for such terminations are limited and Georgetown University was not informed of them by the government. The Office of Global Services is continuously monitoring all F-1 and J-1 student and scholar records in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and will reach out to impacted students and J-1 scholars to provide information and resources.

The U.S. Department of State (DOS) announced changes to its policies on eligibility for waivers of the in-person visa interview requirement. This means that, moving forward, in order to qualify for the interview waiver (IW) program and forgo an in-person interview at a U.S. consulate, a nonimmigrant visa (NIV) applicant must meet the following criteria, in addition to other general program requirements:

  • Be applying for a visa in the same NIV classification as their prior visa; and
  • Prior visa must have expired within the last 12 months or still be valid.

This marks a shift from the previous policy, which allowed interview waivers for applicants whose prior visa had expired within the past 48 months.

Georgetown students and scholars who do not meet this narrower standard for an interview waiver should plan to appear for an in-person interview at a U.S. consulate abroad to obtain their next visa. This may require careful advance travel planning, as the availability of in-person visa appointments varies widely depending on consular post and visa type, and the new IW eligibility criteria are expected to increase appointment wait times for in-person appointments.  Georgetown students and scholars should anticipate decreased appointment availability at U.S. consular posts that offer interview waivers as these posts absorb an increased volume of in-person interviews in the coming weeks and months.

It is not known how U.S. consular posts will treat visa applications that are currently pending for adjudication under the IW program and are outside of the new, narrower program criteria noted above.  We encourage Georgetown students and scholars to check their embassy and consulate websites for more detailed information about visa application requirements and procedures, and to learn more about the embassy or consulate’s operating status and services. 

The OGS International Student Services team has shared important reminders and considerations for F-1/J-1 students and alumni planning international travel and reentry during the upcoming holiday season. Please review the relevant information by clicking on the appropriate link below:

The OGS Scholar Team has shared important reminders and considerations for Georgetown sponsored international scholars planning international travel and reentry over the winter break. Link to read the email communication.